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The Irishman by James Orr: A 200-Year-Old Poem That Still Rings True

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Today I wanted to share a lovely Irish poem with you called the Irishman. While it dates back to the early 1800s it still resonates with me and I am sure with many of you reading this. 

It is a fabulous and well-written piece, I enjoyed it immensely. His imagery and pride practically seeps through the words and swirl around you. 

Constructed like an Irish ballad in this poem we can all relate to the love of Ireland. 

Written by James Orr who passed away over 200 years ago. If you enjoyed this post be sure to share it. 

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The Irishman by James Orr

The Irishman a poem by James Orr

 The savage loves his native shore,
    Though rude the soil and chill the air;
  Then well may Erin’s sons adore
    Their isle which nature formed so fair,
  What flood reflects a shore so sweet
    As Shannon great or pastoral Bann?
  Or who a friend or foe can meet
    So generous as an Irishman?

  His hand is rash, his heart is warm,
    But honesty is still his guide;
  None more repents a deed of harm,
    And none forgives with nobler pride;
  He may be duped, but won’t be dared–
    More fit to practise than to plan;
  He dearly earns his poor reward,
    And spends it like an Irishman.

  If strange or poor, for you he’ll pay,
    And guide to where you safe may be;
  If you’re his guest, while e’er you stay,
    His cottage holds a jubilee.
  His inmost soul he will unlock,
    And if he may your secrets scan,
  Your confidence he scorns to mock,
    For faithful is an Irishman.

  By honour-bound in woe or weal,
    Whate’er she bids he dares to do;
  Try him with bribes–they won’t prevail;
    Prove him in fire–you’ll find him true.
  He seeks not safety, let his post
    Be where it ought in danger’s van;
  And if the field of fame be lost,
    It won’t be by an Irishman.

  Erin! loved land! from age to age,
    Be thou more great, more famed, and free,
  May peace be thine, or shouldst thou wage
    Defensive war, cheap victory.
  May plenty bloom in every field
    Which gentle breezes softly fan,
  And cheerful smiles serenely gild
    The home of every Irishman.

The Irishman poem

The Irishman: meaning and analysis

James Orr (1770 to 1816), the Bard of Ballycarry, was a weaver from Co. Antrim who wrote in both English and Ulster Scots. He joined the United Irishmen in 1791 and fought at the Battle of Antrim in 1798. After the rising failed, he fled to America and came home under an amnesty in 1802. Two years later he published Poems on Various Subjects, and “The Irishman” became his best-known poem. It’s worth remembering that one of the proudest Irish poems ever written came from an Antrim Presbyterian.

What it means

Orr paints a portrait of the Irish character. The Irishman’s hand is rash but his heart is warm; he is honest, quick to repent and quick to forgive; he may be fooled, but he won’t be bullied. He’ll pay for a stranger, his cottage throws a party for any guest, and he can’t be bribed. If a battle is lost, “it won’t be by an Irishman”. The final verse turns into a blessing on Erin: greatness, freedom, peace and plenty in every home.

Form

Eight-line stanzas with alternating rhymes, and every stanza ends on the word “Irishman”, which works like the chorus of a song.

Key themes

  • National pride: written in the hopeful spirit of 1798.
  • Irish hospitality and generosity: still how the Irish like to see themselves.
  • Freedom and peace: the closing wish for Erin.

More Irish poems

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The Irishman by James Orr: a poem of Irish pride

Pin photo: Near Ballycarry, Co. Antrim, by Robert Ashby, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Geograph and Wikimedia Commons.

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